Gambling addiction drives South Africans into debt and suicidal distress

South Africans who are addicted to gambling are urged to seek help before things get worse.

Gambling addiction has reached alarming levels in South Africa, with mounting debt and mental health challenges pushing some people to the brink of suicide.

The South African Responsible Gambling Foundation (SARGF), which promotes responsible gambling and provides support to those affected by gambling-related harm, has reported that some people gamble away their money until they are left penniless on payday, struggling to repay debts incurred through the habit.

More than 1300 people have sought help from the organisation after experiencing severe gambling-related distress, with some contemplating suicide because of the financial and emotional toll.

The foundation’s latest report identified 1345 people experiencing high levels of distress and contemplating death as a result of their circumstances.

SARGF chief executive Sibongile Simelane-Quntana said some people only seek help after reaching a breaking point.

“Some are brought in by loved ones because they have previously attempted suicide, and it turned out that the problem was caused by gambling,” she said.

The report indicates that some people develop an unhealthy relationship with gambling after winning money, becoming convinced that another big win will transform their lives.

That belief can drive them deeper into financial trouble as they borrow money, including from moneylenders, to continue gambling in the hope of winning again.

Simelane-Quntana said excessive gambling was often linked to alcohol abuse and drug use.

“There is a strong connection between gambling, excessive drinking and drug use. When some find themselves in financial trouble, they simply take their last cent and drink alcohol or buy drugs in an attempt to ease the pain of the ordeal.”

She said shame and fear of judgement often prevented people from seeking help. Some concealed their gambling habits from their families and spouses, resorting to lies to hide the extent of the problem.

As a result, many suffered in silence until their circumstances became unbearable.

Gambling addiction is not confined to working adults. University students are also affected, with the growing use of mobile technology making gambling readily accessible.

During his mid-year budget speech, Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana said the government was considering an additional tax on gambling through mobile technology as part of efforts to address the country’s high levels of gambling.

The proposed measure is intended to make mobile gambling less accessible.

People experiencing gambling-related problems can contact the following organisations for support:

South African Responsible Gambling Foundation/National Responsible Gambling Programme: 0800 006 008. Support is available in multiple languages.

Gamblers Anonymous South Africa: 083 783 5717 in KwaZulu-Natal; 060 624 7140 in Gauteng.