Al-Qaeda-linked JNIM militants claim deadly attack on Niger airport

West Africa's al-Qaeda affiliate, the Group for the Support of Islam and Muslims, has claimed responsibility for an attack on Niger's main airport and a nearby military airbase in the capital Niamey, which the government said killed at least 11 soldiers and two civilians.

Issued on: 19/06/2026 - 08:50

The attack began early on Thursday and lasted for several hours. Niger's defence minister said security forces repelled the assault, killing 22 attackers and arresting around 20 suspects.

In a statement the minister said "13 martyrs – including 11 members of the defence and security forces – and two civilians" had died in the "treacherous attempted incursion". Four others were wounded.

The ministry added that a “large-scale operation” by the army was under way at the international airport, which remained fully secured and open to air traffic.

A separate statement from Niger's civil aviation agency said normal operations at the airport had resumed.

In a brief statement published on Thursday evening on its propaganda channel, Az-Zallaqa, the Group for the Support of Islam and Muslims (JNIM), al-Qaeda's branch in the Sahel region, claimed to have carried out “a suicide attack on Diori Hamani International Airport and the neighbouring military base”. 

The Fulani women living under the control of JNIM jihadists in the Sahel

Strategic site

The African Union Commission to the European Union delegation in Niger expressed its “deep indignation", while Benin assured its neighbour of its "full solidarity" following Thursday's attack, the second on the airport complex this year.

On 29 January, an assault claimed by Islamic State in the Sahel (ISSP) left four soldiers injured and caused extensive damage.  

Niger's armed forces and their Russian partners killed 20 combattants. 

Junta leader General Abdourahamane Tiani accused France of being behind the attack as part of orchestrating destabilisation efforts – claims which President Emmanuel Macron roundly rejected.

Diori Hamani International Airport and its adjacent 101st Air Force Base is one of the most sensitive and strategically critical sites in Niger.

It hosts advanced drone infrastructure and the joint military headquarters for Niger, Burkina Faso and Mali (Alliance of Sahel States) to combat jihadist groups.

It also stores a large shipment of uranium from northern Niger – stranded while awaiting export amid disputes with French firm Orano.

How a disinformation network is destabilising the Alliance of Sahel States

Rival jihadist groups

Niger, like neighbouring Mali and Burkina Faso, has faced years of attacks by jihadist groups linked to both al-Qaeda and the Islamic State.

JNIM and ISSP have increasingly competed for influence in the region. The two groups clashed in Niger for the first time in April.

"The attack points to the parallel expansion of JNIM and ISSP," said Heni Nsaibia, senior West Africa analyst for the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data conflict-monitoring group. 

"Longstanding rivalry and competition for regional dominance are likely driving increasingly frequent high-impact attacks against strategic and symbolic targets", he added.

(with newswires)

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