Durban High Court bars March and March protests ahead of local elections
March and March leader Jacinta Ngobese-Zuma addresses her supporters after the Durban High Court interdicted the movement from protesting over the election period.
Members of March and March and others joining their anti-illegal immigration protests may not protest over the election period and, when these resume, may only be held between 10am and 3pm, and along designated routes.
In addition, the Durban High Court ordered on Friday, protesters may not carry weapons, obscure their faces or engage in violent conduct.
Addressing supporters outside the court after judgment was delivered, March and March attorney Xolani Zuma said the movement would only resume its protests after November 6. He said the judgment also prohibits the carrying of sticks, knobkerries and other weapons during the march.
Zuma pleaded with supporters to resume protests from November 7, and to comply with the court order to avoid further legal action.
The decision to ban sticks sparked unhappiness among marchers, who said they pride themselves in their Zulu accessories when expressing themselves.
March and March leader Jacinta Ngobese-Zuma intervened to calm the crowd, explaining that they were faced with a choice between marching without sticks or not marching at all.
The court order comes after Acting Police Minister Firoz Cachalia and KZN Police Commissioner Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi applied for an interdict barring the movement from marching in the Durban CBD and around the Home Affairs Refugee Reception Centre on Che Guevara Road.
Earlier, Cachalia defended the police's court action against the March and March movement, saying protests held without notice place additional pressure on law enforcement and can lead to violence, arson and loss of life.
Cachalia said police were being forced to divert officers and resources at short notice to deal with demonstrations that could escalate into violent confrontations, while officers themselves were also being put at risk.
He was speaking in Durban on Friday during a briefing on the South African Police Service's readiness for the November 4 local government elections.
He said marches that took place without police receiving prior notice required officers to be deployed on an unplanned basis, placing additional pressure on resources needed to maintain public safety.
He warned that such demonstrations could result in attacks on members of the public, arson and serious injuries or deaths.
Cachalia said organisers and leaders had a responsibility to ensure that demonstrations did not descend into violence, criminality and lawlessness.
He also highlighted the risks faced by police officers deployed to volatile situations, saying they were members of the same communities they were expected to protect.
“Place yourself in the position of a police officer, a 25-year-old police officer who has the responsibility to protect the people of KwaZulu-Natal in these situations. I don't think it's right. I have to be frank about that,” he said.
The minister said deploying large numbers of officers to KwaZulu-Natal came at a considerable cost to the police service, including transport, accommodation, protection and overtime.
Cachalia said the application was not about denying people their right to protest, but about asking the court to clarify the legal parameters within which demonstrations should take place.
He said the police had a responsibility to protect property and the safety of people in the country, while ensuring that officers could carry out their duties without being unnecessarily exposed to danger.
“It's a very costly exercise, when the main responsibility of the police in this situation should be simply to ensure that there is a free and fair election, which is why the police officers on the ground in KwaZulu-Natal took the decision to launch this interdict, to ask the court to assist the police to establish the parameters of protest action, those parameters determined by the law,” he said.
He said the police needed the court's assistance to establish those boundaries and ensure that the right to demonstrate was not used to justify violence or criminality.
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